{"id":113972,"date":"2016-04-21T09:37:16","date_gmt":"2016-04-21T09:37:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.trustedtranslations.com\/?p=113972"},"modified":"2023-01-26T12:59:55","modified_gmt":"2023-01-26T15:59:55","slug":"expresiones-numericas-alfanumericas","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/www.trustedtranslations.com\/es\/blog\/expresiones-numericas-alfanumericas","title":{"rendered":"Expresiones num\u00e9ricas y alfanum\u00e9ricas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>En las traducciones hay\u00a0desaf\u00edos que exceden a las meras palabras y a veces debemos ocuparnos del significado de los n\u00fameros, o expresiones alfanum\u00e9ricas. No me refiero a la numerolog\u00eda ni a sistemas como la C\u00e1bala, sino a construcciones ya sean num\u00e9ricas o alfanum\u00e9ricas que esconden significados sumamente espec\u00edficos. Veamos algunos de ellos:<\/p>\n<h2>To zero in on<\/h2>\n<p>La dificultad para traducir esta expresi\u00f3n radica en el escaso aspecto verbal que tiene la palabra \u2018zero\u2019. La expresi\u00f3n significa concentrarse verdaderamente en algo, y entre las varias explicaciones que existen al respecto se destaca la de aproximarse tanto a algo, material o no, de tal modo que no haya separaci\u00f3n entre nuestro punto de vista y el objeto en cuesti\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<h2>Catch 22<\/h2>\n<p>Una situaci\u00f3n denominada en ingl\u00e9s como Catch 22, hace referencia a una situaci\u00f3n parad\u00f3jica de la que un individuo no puede escapar debido a reglas contradictorias, o una situaci\u00f3n sin salida en la que alguien solo puede conseguir algo que necesita renunciando a la necesidad de dicho objeto. La expresi\u00f3n proviene de una novela de Joseph Heller, llamada Catch 22, que describe los frustrantes avatares burocr\u00e1cticos que pesaban sobre los soldados en la Segunda Guerra mundial. La expresi\u00f3n es introducida por el personaje Doc Daneeka quien apela a la situaci\u00f3n Catch 22 para explicar por qu\u00e9 si un piloto solicita una evaluaci\u00f3n mental por demencia\u2014esperando ser hallado insuficientemente cuerdo para volar y por ende escapar de misiones peligrosas\u2014 terminar\u00e1 demostrando su propia estabilidad mental al efectuar la solicitud y por lo tanto no podr\u00e1 ser declarado demente.<\/p>\n<h2>420<\/h2>\n<p>Si bien en una entrada se abord\u00f3 la cuesti\u00f3n de los <a href=\"https:\/\/www.trustedtranslations.com\/es\/blog\/las-drogas-ocultas-en-las-palabras-2015-04-18.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">narc\u00f3ticos ocultos<\/a> detr\u00e1s de las palabras, este ejemplo no reuni\u00f3 los requisitos para ser incluido en esa entrada porque, b\u00e1sicamente, no se trataba de palabras. Entonces, aqu\u00ed vamos: el significado de estos n\u00fameros proviene de la historia de un grupo de j\u00f3venes del Colegio San Rafael de California, autodenominados los Waldos, quienes sol\u00edan reunirse a las 16:20 cada tarde para fumar marihuana junto a una estatua en honor al qu\u00edmico franc\u00e9s Louis Pasteur. Con los a\u00f1os, el 20 de abril (4\/20 seg\u00fan se consignan las fechas en ingl\u00e9s) se convirti\u00f3 en un d\u00eda de fiesta y posteriormente en el d\u00eda mundial del cannabis.<\/p>\n<p>Es dif\u00edcil traducir estas expresiones num\u00e9ricas y alfanum\u00e9ricas porque<span class=\"im\">\u00a0carecen de significado en otras culturas que no tienen esas\u00a0tradiciones.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"En las traducciones hay\u00a0desaf\u00edos que exceden a las meras palabras y a veces debemos ocuparnos del significado de los n\u00fameros, o expresiones alfanum\u00e9ricas. No me refiero a la numerolog\u00eda ni\u2026\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8893],"tags":[9336,8872,9469],"class_list":["post-113972","blog","type-blog","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-para-traductores","tag-expresiones","tag-historia","tag-numeros"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Expresiones num\u00e9ricas y alfanum\u00e9ricas - Trusted Translations<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trustedtranslations.com\/es\/blog\/expresiones-numericas-alfanumericas\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Expresiones num\u00e9ricas y alfanum\u00e9ricas - Trusted Translations\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"En las traducciones hay\u00a0desaf\u00edos que exceden a las meras palabras y a veces debemos ocuparnos del significado de los n\u00fameros, o expresiones alfanum\u00e9ricas. 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