{"id":114371,"date":"2014-05-29T12:45:54","date_gmt":"2014-05-29T12:45:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.trustedtranslations.com\/?p=114371"},"modified":"2023-01-26T13:06:06","modified_gmt":"2023-01-26T16:06:06","slug":"mongol","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/www.trustedtranslations.com\/es\/blog\/mongol","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfRuso, b\u00falgaro o mongol?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Si vi\u00e9ramos un texto como este… Podr\u00edamos arriesgar qu\u00e9 idioma es?<\/p>\n

Creo que muchos se inclinar\u00edan a decir ruso. Claro, si el universo de nuestra encuesta no fuera justamente alguien familiarizado con estas lenguas, de lo contrario, no ser\u00eda ning\u00fan desaf\u00edo decir que esto no es ni ruso<\/a> ni b\u00falgaro<\/a>…
El idioma mongol es el m\u00e1s representativo de las lenguas mong\u00f3licas y el idioma principal en la Rep\u00fablica de Mongolia. Tambi\u00e9n lo comparten los chinos y rusos que viven en las zonas fronterizas.
Y en cuanto a Mongolia, la mayor\u00eda de los hablantes se comunican mediante el dialecto jalja, que ser\u00eda algo as\u00ed como decir el chino simplificado en China continental, (salvando las diferencias ling\u00fc\u00edsticas, es solo una comparaci\u00f3n a modo de explicar el dialecto principal)
Tambi\u00e9n se lo conoce como el Khalkha o Halha o Jalj Mongol.<\/p>\n

Su escritura<\/h2>\n

Desde su cuna, el mongol ha sobrevivido distintos alfabetos hasta la actualidad: el antiguo alfabeto UyghurIn, pasando por el tradicional, el nuevo o moderno(basado en el tibetano), seguido por el Soyombo, que a su vez tambi\u00e9n se us\u00f3 para escribir tibetano y s\u00e1nscrito. Luego el elegido fue el Galik. Reci\u00e9n en el siglo XX el mongol estrena versi\u00f3n latina para su alfabeto,\u00a0 que despu\u00e9s ser\u00e1 desplazada por la cir\u00edlica, la versi\u00f3n m\u00e1s usada en la actualidad. Aunque todav\u00eda persiste, en menor escala, el tradicional.<\/p>\n

Influencias de otras lenguas:<\/h2>\n

\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 Durante el periodo Y\u00fcan (imperio mongol) el mongol tom\u00f3 palabras chinas, para describir categor\u00edas de la nobleza por ejemplo.
\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 La expansi\u00f3n del lama\u00edsmo (budismo tibetano) explica la rica terminolog\u00eda religiosa en esta corriente, tal como la palabra ‘lama’ (gu\u00eda espiritual).
\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 El gobierno manch\u00fa (dinast\u00eda Qing que gobern\u00f3 China hasta el 1911.) trajo nuevas palabras como ‘amban’ (ministro).
\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 Con el aumento de la influencia rusa, el ruso dio origen a muchos pr\u00e9stamos (como mashin, coche, sotsialidzm socialismo, etc.).
\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 En las \u00faltimas d\u00e9cadas ha proliferado el estudio del ingl\u00e9s en Mongolia, y eso devino en nuevos t\u00e9rminos como menejer, kompyuter, broker.<\/p>\n

De tener alg\u00fan material para traducir al mongol, puede enviarnos su consulta\u00a0 a Servicios de Traducci\u00f3n,<\/a> y alguno de nuestros representantes estar\u00e1 gustoso de ayudarlo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Si vi\u00e9ramos un texto como este\u2026 Podr\u00edamos arriesgar qu\u00e9 idioma es? Creo que muchos se inclinar\u00edan a decir ruso. Claro, si el universo de nuestra encuesta no fuera justamente alguien\u2026\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[8859],"tags":[9836,9839,9838,9837],"class_list":["post-114371","blog","type-blog","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-servicios-de-traduccion","tag-bulgaro","tag-cirilico","tag-mongol","tag-ruso"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00bfRuso, b\u00falgaro o mongol? - Trusted Translations<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.trustedtranslations.com\/es\/blog\/mongol\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00bfRuso, b\u00falgaro o mongol? - Trusted Translations\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Si vi\u00e9ramos un texto como este… Podr\u00edamos arriesgar qu\u00e9 idioma es? 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